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LAYOUT OF THE PSALMS

 LAYOUT OF THE PSALMS

DIVISIONS

Book I

Psalms 1-41

Book II

Psalms 42-72

Book III

Psalms 73-89

Book IV

Psalms 90-106

Book V

Psalms 107-150


AUTHORS

David

2, 3-9, 11-32, 34-41, 51-65, 68-70, 86, 95, 101, 103, 108-110, 122, 124, 131, 133, 138-145

Asaph and family

50, 73-83

Sons of Korah

42, 44-49, 84-85, 87-88

Heman + Sons of Korah

88

Solomon

72, 127

Moses

90

Ethan the Ezrahite

89

Anonymous, a Psalmist

1, 10, 33, 43, 66, 67, 71, 91-94, 96-100, 102, 104-107, 111-121, 123, 125-126, 128-130, 132, 134-137, 146-150

 

MINOR COLLECTIONS

Psalms 44-49

Psalms of the Sons of Korah

poetic priests of David’s time

Psalms 73-83

Psalms of Asaph

Asaph led the choir. His descendants led songs for generations.

Psalms 95-100

Theocratic Psalms

praise the Lord, the King

Psalms 113-118

Hallel Psalms

Psalms 113-114 were sung before the second cup during the Passover feast.

Psalms 115-118 were sung after the fourth cup.

Psalms 120-134

Songs of Ascents

Song of Decrees

Pilgrim Songs

designed to be sung as people travel up to the annual feasts in Jerusalem and by the priests as they ascend the steps to the temple court

Psalms 146-150

Hallelujah Psalms

begin and end with the word Hallelujah


TYPES OF PSALMS

Instruction and Wisdom

1, 6, 7, 15, 19, 24, 34, 37, 49, 73, 78, 82, 87, 91, 111-112, 119, 127-128

Praise and Adoration

100, 107

Thanksgiving

46, 48, 66, 68, 108

Devotional Prayer

6, 27, 61, 102, 120, 140, 141

Historical

78, 105, 106

Royal Psalm - Messianic

2, 16, 22, 40, 45, 72, 110

Royal Psalm - Current Monarch

2, 20, 21, 45, 61, 72, 89, 101, 110, 132, 144

Lament - General Complaint

16, 28, 28, 36, 77, 82, 123, 125

Lament - Deliverance

3-5, 7, 9-13, 17, 26-27, 31, 35, 42-43, 54-59, 62-64, 69-71, 86, 94, 109, 120, 139-143

Lament - Restoration

14, 44, 53, 60, 74, 79, 80, 83, 85, 90, 108, 126, 129, 137

Lament - Repentance and Penitence

6, 25, 38-41, 51, 88, 102, 130

Lament - Imprecatory

5, 10, 17, 35, 58-59, 69-70, 79, 83, 109, 129, 137, 140

Acrostic

9, 15, 19, 25, 34, 37, 49, 73, 78, 84, 91, 119, 127-128

References

Got Questions. (n.d.). Who wrote the book of Psalms. https://www.gotquestions.org/Psalms-authors.html

Monje, R. D. (2013). Into the Psalms: Verses for the heart music for the soul. Discipleship Publications International.

Walker, C. B. (1952). Bible workbook (Vol. I—Old Testament, Rev. ed.). Moody Publishers.

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